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4. If statements

6. Switch statements next

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PHP(2015-10)
============

In addition to doing something when the condition is `<span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">true</span>`, we can do something else if the condition is`<span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">false</span>`. We can do this using an `<span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">if</span>` /`<span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">else</span>` statement:

```
<pre style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(197, 200, 198); border-radius: 2px; padding: 7px 10px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; background-color: rgb(35, 44, 49);">
```
<span class="preprocessor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(203, 75, 22);"><span class="preprocessor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);"><?php</span></span>
  <span class="variable" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 137, 0);"><span class="variable" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">$name</span></span> = <span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 189, 104);"><span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">"Edgar"</span></span>;

<span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(178, 148, 187);"><span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">if</span></span> (<span class="variable" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 137, 0);"><span class="variable" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">$name</span></span> == <span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 189, 104);"><span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">"Simon"</span></span>) {
    <span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(178, 148, 187);"><span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">print</span></span> <span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 189, 104);"><span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">"I know you!"</span></span>;
  }
  <span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(178, 148, 187);"><span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">else</span></span> {
    <span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(178, 148, 187);"><span class="keyword" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">print</span></span> <span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(181, 189, 104);"><span class="string" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">"Who are you?"</span></span>;
  }
<span class="preprocessor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(203, 75, 22);"><span class="preprocessor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">?></span></span>
```
```

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